ADVANCED QUANTUM MECHANICS
Academic Year 2015/2016 - 1° YearCredit Value: 6
Scientific field: FIS/02 - Theoretical physics, mathematical models and methods
Taught classes: 48 hours
Term / Semester: 1°
Detailed Course Content
Schroedinger equation in the continuum
Elastic diffusion of two particles, scattering amplitude, Born approximation with Coulomb and Yukawa potentials, scattering from an extended target.
Approximation methods for stationary states
Perturbative expansion of the Schroedinger equation in the non degenerate and degenerate cases – Stark effect – Zeeman effect-Variational method – binding energy of the He atom: comparison between perturbative and variational estimates of the binding energy.
Equations of motion
Heisenberg representation – Relation between symmetries and conservation theorems - Classical limit: Ehrenfest theorem- Spreading of the wave packet – two-level system: Rabi formula.
Time dependent perturbation theory
Interaction representation - e.m. atomic quantum transitions – dipole approximation and angular momentum selection rules.
More on the angular momentum
Composition of angular momenta - Clebsch-Gordan coefficients – tensor operators – Wigner-Eckart and projection theorems.
Quantum Statistical Mechanics
Time and statistical average –microcanonical and grancanonical Ensembles – connection with thermodynamics – non interacting fermion and boson gases – black body radiation.
Covariant formulation of the Schroedinger equation
Klein-Gordon equation – Dirac equation and spinors – spin-orbit interaction .
Textbook Information
J.J. Sakurai - Advanced quantum mechanics
J.D Bjorken and S. Drell - relativistic quantum mechanics